Driving change through education
Asking & Answering FF Exposure Questions
Driving change through education
Asking & Answering FF Exposure Questions
Asking & Answering FF Exposure Questions
Asking & Answering FF Exposure Questions
Use your turnout gear if and when you need it for protection. Always assume that your gear is contaminated (even when returned from cleaning)!
1. Stage uphill and upwind, when practical. Stay outside of the smoke envelope without appropriate respiratory and dermal protection.
2. Wear your SCBA from initial attack through overhaul to minimize potential for inhalation exposure (if there is smoke, you are being exposed). Stay low and use positions below the neutral plane when possible.
3. Wash skin with soap and water immediately (rehab) following any firefighting activities to minimize length of exposure. If soap and water are not available, use disposable wipes.
4. Perform Preliminary Exposure Reduction (PER) on turnout gear using wet (preferred) or dry (acceptable) methods as described in NFPA 1851.
5. Bag gear in leak-proof bags following PER and transport outside of the apparatus cab of the interior of a personal vehicle per NFPA 1851.
6. SHOWER as soon as logistically possible using soap and water (at room temperature or lower). Remember, it takes several hours for material to penetrate the dermal barrier - minimize your total dose!
7. Launder your gear according to NFPA 1851 procedures.
8. Do not bring contaminated gear into the fire station living quarters.
9. Decontaminate cab to prevent any possible cross-contamination.
10. Wear nitrile gloves and other PPE whenever dealing with contaminated gear or equipment.
After 60+ years combined experience in the emergency response community, both as operators and as researchers, Jeffrey Stull and Christina Baxter bring their collective experience with personal protective equipment to bear identifying what we need to know, what we currently know, and where the gaps are in personal protective equipment as it relates to firefighter exposure.
The research teams at Emergency Response TIPS, LLC and International Personnel Protection, Inc. have decades of experience developing and fielding operationally relevant protective equipment designs. In addition, the teams are led by former emergency response personnel who have had to wear the legacy PPE.
Our goal for this Firefighter Exposure Website is to bring awareness to the emergency response community on potential exposures to hazardous materials, including PAHs and PFAS, as well as the ways that they can affect the firefighter's health.
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